UnitedHealth Group, mum or dad of medical insurance large UnitedHealthcare, eked out a fourth quarter revenue of $10 million regardless of a $1.6 billion hit to fourth quarter earnings from a big restructuring cost. On this photograph is a basic view outdoors the United Healthcare company headquarters on December 4, 2024 in Minnetonka, Minnesota. (Picture by Stephen Maturen/Getty Photos)
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UnitedHealth Group eked out a fourth quarter revenue of $10 million regardless of a $1.6 billion hit to fourth quarter earnings from a big restructuring cost taken because the healthcare large works on a monetary turnaround.
The corporate, which final yr brought back Stephen Hemsley out of retirement to be chief executive officer, is engaged on a monetary turnaround that features “re-focusing on key markets, merchandise and geographies, aligning pricing self-discipline to account for increased medical tendencies and the impression of well being care coverage adjustments” and “re-baselining operations at Optum,” the corporate stated Tuesday in its fourth quarter and full-year 2025 earnings report.
“The corporate accomplished wide-ranging actions that have been included in a fourth quarter cost of $1.6 billion web of taxes, or $1.78 per share,” UnitedHealth, which owns the nation’s largest medical insurance firm in UnitedHealthcare, and Optum, one of many nation’s largest suppliers of medical care, stated in its earnings report.
UnitedHealth’s fourth quarter web earnings tumbled to simply $10 million, or one penny per share, in comparison with $5.5 billion within the year-ago interval. In the meantime, UnitedHealth’s full-year web earnings was $12 billion, or $13.23 per share, in contrast $14.4 billion, or $15.51 a share in 2025.
The restructuring impression to earnings earlier than earnings taxes was $2.8 billion and included $799 million in last prices of the historic 2024 cyberattack on UnitedHealth companies and $2.5 billion in “restructuring and different” prices. Whole impression to web earnings was $1.6 billion as soon as $1.2 billion in web earnings taxes was subtracted.
“Full yr 2025 earnings from operations of $19.0 billion included the impression of a $2.8 billion cost,” UnitedHealth stated in its earnings report. “This cost mirrored the ultimate direct prices related to cyberattack-related actions, divestitures and enterprise exits, and broader restructuring and different actions together with loss contract assessments, actual property rationalization and workforce reductions.”
As one instance of “enterprise exits,” UnitedHealthcare has joined rival insurers together with CVS Well being’s Aetna and Humana in pulling back this year from gross sales of Medicare Benefit plans in sure markets after years of increasing their geographic footprints. These plans try to manage increased prices throughout a interval the place regulators aren’t anticipated to extend what the federal government pays such plans.
Thus, the well being insurer is exiting certain markets and expects its Medicare Benefit enrollment to contract by greater than 1.1 million older adults, the corporate stated Tuesday. That, together with different market contractions within the firm’s industrial threat and Medicaid companies, will trigger whole enrollment in all of its medical plans to drop to 47 million this yr.
Medicare Benefit plans contract with the federal authorities to offer conventional protection obtainable in conventional Medicare plus further advantages and providers to seniors, reminiscent of illness administration and nurse assist hotlines with some additionally providing imaginative and prescient, dental care and wellness applications.
Well being insurers have been hit with higher-than-expected prices and UnitedHealthcare isn’t any exception. UnitedHealthcare’s full yr adjusted 2025 medical care ratio, which is the proportion of premium income that goes towards medical prices, was 88.9% in comparison with 85.5% in 2024. Adjusted medical care ratio was greater than 91% within the fourth quarter.
Regardless of the corporate’s points, its companies are rising throughout the board. UnitedHealth Group’s full yr 2025 revenues grew $47.3 billion, or 12% year-over-year, to $447.6 billion, the corporate stated. Within the fourth quarter, revenues rose to $113 billion in comparison with $100.8 billion within the yr in the past quarter.
At UnitedHealthcare, full yr 2025 revenues elevated 16%, or $46.7 billion, to $344.9 billion as the corporate grew enrollment in its medical insurance plans. UnitedHealthcare stated it served 49.8 million individuals in 2025, a rise of 415,000 year-over-year.
In the meantime, Optum revenues have been up 8% within the fourth quarter to $70.3 billion and up 7% for the yr to $270.6 billion in comparison with $253 billion on the finish of 2024.
“We confronted challenges straight and completed 2025 as a a lot stronger firm, giving us the momentum to higher serve those that rely on us and proceed to enhance our core efficiency,” stated Hemsley stated in an announcement accompanying the earnings report.

