What Is Sunehara? Japan’s ‘Leg Hair Harassment’ Debate Over Shorts at Work Explained

What Is Sunehara? Japan’s ‘Leg Hair Harassment’ Debate Over Shorts at Work Explained


5 min learnNew DelhiJul 24, 2026 10:00 PM IST

As rising temperatures power workplaces to rethink conventional workplace gown codes, organisations are more and more introducing insurance policies that prioritise worker consolation throughout excessive warmth. In Japan, one such initiative has reignited debate, not solely about what individuals ought to put on to work, but in addition about gender expectations, workplace fairness and physique picture. Whereas some workers have welcomed higher flexibility, others argue that the adjustments have uncovered unequal requirements for women and men.

DISCLAIMER: This text is predicated on info from the general public area and/or the consultants we spoke to. At all times seek the advice of your well being practitioner earlier than beginning any routine.

In line with a BBC report, the Tokyo Metropolitan Authorities has inspired workers to swap formal workplace put on for lighter clothes, together with T-shirts, trainers and shorts, as a part of its “Tokyo Cool Biz” marketing campaign launched by Governor Yuriko Koike in April. The initiative builds on Japan’s long-running “Cool Biz” energy-saving marketing campaign first launched in 2005, and the expanded “Tremendous Cool Biz” tips launched after the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami to scale back power consumption.

Explaining the most recent push, Tokyo Metropolitan Authorities environmental official Noboru Watanabe advised the BBC, “We need to give individuals extra choices within the extreme warmth, not inform them what to put on. There ought to be no challenge so long as the work apparel is just not offensive to anybody.” Nevertheless, the coverage has drawn criticism from some ladies, who say they’re nonetheless anticipated to put on tights when exhibiting their legs, whereas males are free to put on shorts. Others have described experiencing ‘leg hair harassment’, or ‘sunehara,’ an internet time period referring to discomfort at seeing male colleagues’ leg hair. The report additionally notes that some males have change into self-conscious, with Dr Akifumi Funatsu, director of Gorilla Clinic, observing a rise in purchasers in search of laser hair removing as a matter of “social etiquette when carrying shorts.” He believes many males understand that “ladies consider that ‘males ought to have much less leg hair’,” prompting them to change their look to keep away from inflicting discomfort.

The dialogue comes towards the backdrop of record-breaking summer season temperatures in Japan. Forecasters have warned of utmost warmth, with the Japan Meteorological Company introducing the time period “kokusho-bi” to explain brutally sizzling days exceeding 40°C. Throughout one week in July, seven individuals died from heatstroke, and 4,580 had been hospitalised, in line with the Hearth and Catastrophe Administration Company. Alongside authorities recommendation to remain hydrated and use air-con, many individuals have turned to cooling merchandise comparable to fan-equipped clothes, UV-blocking umbrellas and moveable handheld followers.

Creating truthful and inclusive gown codes for warmer workplaces

Gurleen Baruah, Organizational Psychologist at That Tradition Factor, tells indianexpress.com, “This can be a comparatively new office problem. With rising temperatures and organisations additionally attempting to scale back power consumption, many workplaces, particularly in sizzling and humid nations, are rethinking conventional gown codes. The aim ought to be to focus much less on particular clothes and extra on ideas comparable to consolation, professionalism, security, and inclusivity.”

At present, she provides that many light-weight, breathable materials look skilled whereas serving to workers keep snug. “Fairly than having totally different expectations for various genders, organisations can outline what is acceptable for the office no matter who’s carrying it. When persons are bodily snug, they’re usually capable of focus higher, really feel much less burdened, and carry out extra successfully.”

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On backlash over phrases comparable to ‘leg hair harassment’ or ‘sunehara’

Baruah states, “This can be a time period I hadn’t come throughout earlier than, so it’s nonetheless too early to say whether or not it displays a widespread office challenge or a extra native cultural response. One risk is that it feels uncommon just because persons are not accustomed to seeing males’s legs uncovered in skilled settings, regardless that shorts are widespread exterior the office.”

When one thing challenges long-standing social norms, she says, it typically attracts consideration. Extra broadly, appearance-based expectations can have an effect on anybody in the event that they really feel they’re being judged extra for the way they appear than for the standard of their work. Workplaces perform finest when individuals really feel revered for his or her contribution relatively than pressured to fulfill slim look requirements.

Rethinking skilled apparel in a warming local weather

Office norms have by no means been static — they’ve advanced over a long time as society, know-how, and work itself have modified. Local weather change is another excuse to revisit them.

“At present, there are lots of light-weight, cooling materials and semi-formal clothes choices that enable individuals to remain snug with out compromising professionalism. As an alternative of specializing in particular clothes, organisations can outline broader ideas comparable to neatness, appropriateness for the position, respect for colleagues and purchasers, and common sense. For instance, clothes with offensive slogans or apparel unsuitable for the office is totally different from merely dressing comfortably for the climate. When insurance policies are constructed round these ideas relatively than inflexible guidelines, they’re extra prone to be truthful, sensible, and inclusive for everybody,” concludes Baruah.

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DISCLAIMER: This text is predicated on info from the general public area and/or the consultants we spoke to. At all times seek the advice of your well being practitioner earlier than beginning any routine.





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